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Basics of Ergonomics
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Audience: |
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All industrial workers
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Average
Training Time:
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30 to 45
minutes NOTE |
Format/
Product Code: |
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CD-ROM (MPEG Video)/
CLEEBMPG
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Produced by: |
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Mastery Technologies,
Inc.
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Mastery interactive version
based on
original video content produced by: |
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Comprehensive
Loss Management, Inc. |
OVERVIEW
If you mention on-the-job injuries, people are likely to think of accidents
that involve traumatic injuries, such as fractures, burns, or other clearly
visible damage to the human body. But in fact, the fastest-growing category
of workplace injuries involves damage that is much harder to see; injuries
caused by repetitive motion and stress.
In todays highly
complex, rapidly changing business environment, people in all types of work
are at greater risk for theses types of injuries. In a recent year over
281,000 work-related injuries in the United States were caused by repetition
disordersmore than double the number reported four years earlier. The
most common types of injuries are Cumulative Trauma Disorders (CTDs).
Workplaces traditionally
have been designed to move products or support machines efficiently. Since
people have always seemed so adaptable, how they fit into the workplace has
received less atttention. But because of the increasing number of injuries
caused by repetitive motion, excessive force and awkward postures, ergonomics
has become a critical factor in workplace safety.
A solid ergonomics program
can provide several benefits to your organization, including:
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Reduced CTDs
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Reduced severity of the CTDs
that do occur
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Reduced costs of workers
compensation, medical bills, and lost workdays
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Increased productivity and
quality
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Improved morale
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Improved work conditions
Basics of Ergonomics
will help your workers understand ergonomics, they will learn the risk factors
and how they are controlled. Your workers will be prepared to apply ergonomic
concepts to their jobs and to actively support and contribute to your
companys ergonomic program. Eighteen interactive activities keep your
workers involved in the instruction, assess their mastery of the key concepts,
and ensure that all needed remedial instruction is received.
TOPICS
The course presents interactive instruction covering the following topical
areas:
What Is Ergonomics?
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Defining Ergonomics
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Cumulative Trauma Disorders
Risk Factors
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Types of Risk Factors
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The Cumulative Effect
Ergonomic Improvements
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Basic Principles
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Neutral Body Movements
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Incorporating Changes
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Quick Fixes
The Ergonomic Program
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Elements of the Ergonomic
Program
PERFORMANCE
OBJECTIVES
This course will measure mastery on each of the following performance objectives.
Upon completion, workers will be able to...
Explain the concept of
ergonomics
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Define ergonomics.
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Identify the basic principle
of ergonomics.
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Describe how ergonomics
reduces risk factors.
Recognize Cumulative Trauma
Disorders
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List symptoms of cumulative
trauma disorders.
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Recall that CTDs develop
over time.
Recognize ergonomic risk
factors
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List three types of ergonomic
risk factors.
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Identify repetition as the
risk factor associated with doing the same movement over and over.
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Identify force as the risk
factor associated with extra physical effort to perform a task.
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Identify posture as the
risk factor associated with working in non-neutral body positions.
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Analyze posture for possible
risk factors.
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Agree that an occasional
awkward position does not necessarily cause harm.
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List items that are considered
risk factors.
Maintain neutral body movements
to reduce risks
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Define neutral body
movements.
Use quick fixes to reduce
risk factors
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Differentiate between quick
fixes and big fixes.
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Agree that work should be
close to the body and at elbow height.
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Select quick ergonomic solutions
from a list.
Participate in your
companys Ergonomic Program
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Describe an Ergonomic Program.
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Identify the possible processes
an employee may be involved in.

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